Lugwardine Court was originally known as Rockfield House, and was built in the latter half of the 18th century but was pretty much rebuilt in 1810 by the Rev. J. Freeman. It sat on a hill and has glorious views of the surrounding countryside.
These days, the glorious surrounding parkland and gardens have been lost to modern houses and the site of the building itself is a school.
In 1824 the house, still known as Rockfield House, was offered for let by the Freemans, and was described as a substantial mansion with stabling of offices of every description for the accommodation of a large family.
There were two walled gardens, well stocked with fruit trees, lawns and shrubberies, as well as two orchards.
The accommodation included entrance hall; drawing room; dining room; breakfast parlour; butler’s and other pantries, servants hall; kitchen; Brewhouse; dairy. There were eleven bedrooms, two dressing rooms, water and other closets.
Outside was a good coach house with granary over; two three stalled stables; a cider mill; two barns and other outbuildings.
A good point was the fact that coaches passed daily from Hereford, through Worcester to London.
John Gardiner Freeman
The Freeman family returned to Rockfield House and remained in residence for many years.
John Gardiner Freeman was the Chairman to the Board of Guardians of the Hereford Union, and was evidently well respected in the community. In 1855 he was presented with an elegant candelabrum and epergne combined, wrought in massive silver and standing around two and a half feet high. The base was a tripod, the claws of which were ornamented with leaves of acanthus, and from which sprang a triangular shaped obelisk presenting three shields.The first shield was inscribed
“presented to John Gardiner Freeman Esq. by the Guardians and Ratepayers of the Hereford Union, in testimony of their respect and esteem for his private worth and his valuable services as Chairman of the Board of Guardians for a period of nine years and upwards. Hereford, May 1855”
The second escutcheon was engraved with the armorial bearings of Mr. Freeman, and on the third, his initials. From the centre of these rose two entwined vine branches, surrounded by the tendrils of the hop. Five shoots, laden with fruit, stretched out from the centre of the vine and terminated in five elegant candelabra. The parent stem continued upwards with the foliage spreading out in a crown supporting a glass vase.
1841 – Rockfield House Household
John Freeman | 35 |
Jane Gardener | 85 |
Ann Freeman | 60 |
Jane Hatcher | 30 |
Ann Hatcher | 6 |
William Lewis | 25 |
Joseph Lewis | 22 |
Ann Jones | 20 |
Ann Phillips | 20 |
Mary Gough | 23 |
Martha Tandy | 22 |
Eliza Jones | 20 |
1851 – Rockfield House Household
John Gardener Freeman | 46 | Landed Proprietor | b. Lugwardine, Herefordshire |
Mary Ann Freeman | 48 | Wife | b. Cusop, Herefordshire |
John Watkins Freeman | 17 | Son | b. Monmouthshire |
Mary Ann Freeman | 11 | Daughter | b. Lugwardine, Herefordshire |
Maria Watkins | 74 | Mother in Law, annuitant | b. Warwickshire |
William Lewis | 33 | Butler | b. Lugwardine, Herefordshire |
William Morgan | 27 | Groom | b. Lugwardine, Herefordshire |
Charlotte Morgan | 26 | Cook | b. Herefordshire |
Ann Higgins | 28 | Housemaid | b. Ashperton, Herefordshire |
Ester Bevan | 21 | Kitchenmaid | b. Lugwardine, Herefordshire |
Thomas Hughes | 23 | Agricultural Labourer | b. Lugwardine, Herefordshire |
1861 – Rockfield House Household
John Gardener Freeman | 56 | Landed Proprietor | b. Lugwardine, Herefordshire |
Mary Anne Freeman | 58 | wife | b. Lugwardine, Herefordshire |
Maria Watkins | 84 | Widow, mother in law | b. Birmingham |
Anne J. Hutchins | 26 | Niece, fundholder | b. Somerset |
Eliza C. Hutchins | 22 | Niece, fundholder | b. Somerset |
Elizabeth A. Walker | 42 | Nurse | b. Liverpool |
Maria Spurling | 49 | Cook | b. Essex |
Mary Beaden | 26 | Housemaid | b. Lugwardine, Herefordshire |
Selina Brunt | 18 | Kitchenmaid | b. Somerset |
Robert Lewis | 20 | Coachman | b. Bosley, Herefordshire |
The Crofts at Lugwardine Court
Sir Herbert Croft bought Rockfield House from the Freeman family, and in 1866 decided to rename it Lugwardine Court, due to there being another Rockfield House near Monmouth which was causing confusion.
The Croft family are better known for their bigger and grander residence…….Croft Castle.
1871 – Lugwardine Court
Herbert G.D. Croft | 32 | Member of Parliament | b. Acton, Middlesex |
Georgiana E.L. Croft | 25 | Wife | b. Sidney, New South Wales, Australia |
Herbert A. Croft | 2 | Son | b. Lugwardine, Herefordshire |
Janet G. Croft | 4 | Daughter | b. Middlesex, London |
Edward Munday | 22 | Footman | b. Wiltshire |
Henry Preece | 29 | Coachman | b. Withington, Herefordshire |
Laura Wheland | 42 | Cook | b. Worcestershire |
Mary Wells | 28 | Nurse | b. Worcestershire |
Amelia Strange | 19 | Nurse | b. Berkshire |
Elizabeth Richards | 17 | Kitchenmaid | b. Herefordshire |
Ester Ambrose | 22 | Housemaid | b. Wiltshire |
1881 – Lugwardine Court
Herbert G. Denman Croft | 42 | Baronet, JP | b. Acton, Middlesex |
Georgiana Eliza Lucy Croft | 35 | Dame | b. Sydney, New South Wales, Australia |
Hugh Matthew Francis Croft | 6 | Son | b. Lugwardine Court |
Sybil Helen Croft | 4 | Daughter | b. Lugwardine Court |
Lucy Barbara Croft | 3 | Daughter | b. Lugwardine Court |
William Denman Croft | 2 | Son | b. Lugwardine Court |
Owen George Scudamore Croft | 10mths | Son | b. Lugwardine Court |
Elizabeth Nelson | 30 | Cook | b. Lugwardine, Herefordshire |
Sarah Ann Collins | 20 | Housemaid | b. Monmouthshire |
Harriet Herron | 23 | Housemaid | b. Bishopstone, Herefordshire |
Elizabeth Parker | 17 | Kitchenmaid | b. Bodenham, Herefordshire |
James Huff | 19 | Footman | b. Stretton Sugwas, Herefordshire |
Rose Ellen Purchase | 17 | Nursemaid | b. Lugwardine, Herefordshire |
Mary Ann Tamil | 15 | Nursemaid | b. Castle Carey, Somerset |
Hannah Ayre | 37 | Nurse |
1891 – Lugwardine Court
Herbert G. Denman Croft | 52 | JP, Barrister at Law, Baronet | b. Middlesex |
Georgiana Eliza Lucy Croft | 45 | Wife | b. Sydney, New South Wales, Australia |
Hugh Matthew Francis Croft | 16 | Son | b. Lugwardine Court |
Sybil H. Croft | 14 | Daughter | b. Lugwardine Court |
Lucy Barbara Croft | 13 | Daughter | b. Lugwardine Court |
Jasper B. Croft | 6 | Son | b. Lugwardine Court |
Susan Griffiths | 28 | Cook | b. Salop |
Emily Elleman | 20 | Parlour Maid | b. Lugwardine, Herefordshire |
Elizabeth Elleman | 18 | Nursemaid | b. Lugwardine, Herefordshire |
Emily Shaw | 23 | Housemaid | b. Penscombe, Herefordshire |
Elizabeth William | 18 | Kitchenmaid | b. Withington, Herefordshire |
Charles Hale | 16 | Groom | b. Ross on Wye, Herefordshire |
Emma Clayton | 55 | Housekeeper | b. Burghill, Herefordshire |
Ellen Weaver | 21 | Cook | b. Marden, Herefordshire |
1911 – Lugwardine Court
Richard Charles Southall | 36 | Butler | b. Lugwardine, Herefordshire |
Mary Probert | 36 | Cook | b. St. Weonards, Herefordshire |
Beatrice Jane Brush | 26 | Housemaid | b. Lugwardine, Herefordshire |
Elsie Emily Skyrme | 19 | Kitchenmaid | b. Canon Pyon, Herefordshire |
Phillis Audrey Marlow | 17 | Housemaid | b. Radnorshire |
Margaret Amy Miles | 16 | Nurserymaid | b. Devonshire |
Reginald Davies | 23 | Footman | b. Ross on Wye, Herefordshire |
Elenor Croft | 7 | Owner’s Daughter | b. Lugwardine, Herefordshire |
James Herbert Croft | 3 | Owner’s son | b. London |
1921 – Lugwardine Court
Katherine Agnes Croft | b. Cheshire 1878 | Head |
Beatrice Jane Palmer | b. Burghill, Herefordshire 1884 | General Domestic Servant |
Ellen Elizabeth Darlington | b. Shropshire 1877 | General Domestic Servant |